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Electroscope

The Electroscope lesson illustration

 

List 3 words that end in 'scope'.
What does that suffix mean?

 

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Fill in the Blank Notes

B. Detecting Electric Charges.

 

The Electroscope lesson illustration

 

1. Electroscope - used to detect presence of a charged object.

 

 

Scope The Electroscope lesson illustration  means
"to see
or perceive"
Stethoscope Telescope Microscope

 

 

 

 

Charging Rod

[ Flash ]

Thin, movable, metallic leaves
diverge when charged
 

 

 

 

The Electroscope lesson illustration

 

 

 

a) If no charge is present, leaves point straight down.

The Electroscope lesson illustration

 

 

b) leaves separate in presence of charge.

The Electroscope lesson illustration

 

 

 

c) Transfer of charge

 

1. Charge can be transferred between neutral objects by friction.

 

Ex) hard rubber rod rubbed with fur or wool causes electrons to be transferred to rod.

 

Rubber Rod

 - gains electrons

 

Becomes Negative

 

 

 

 

wool or fur
 - loses electrons

 

 

Becomes Positive